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During the last years in Chile, specifically from 2013
and 2015, the rate of & # 39; death from cancer showed a & # 39; 139 cases per 100
thousand inhabitants in 2013, to 143 in 2015; according to the latest figures
manage the Ministry of Health (Minsal).
Under the slogan La Tercera, during the first government & # 39; Sebastián
Piñera, has been projected to reduce cancer mortality rate by 97 case
100 inhabitants in 2020. However, the Health Minister, Emilio Santelices,
discarded this projection can & # 39; reached, indicating as one of the causes
increase in the & # 39; risk factors.
F & # 39; these are aging agents & # 39;
population, smoking, style & # 39; sedentary lifestyle and obesity. On the latter,
the classification & # 39; the organization & # 39; Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Agriculture (FAO) put Chile as the second country & # 39; OECD with the highest
obesity, indicating that 34.4% of Ċiljani over 15 years
high rates of & # 39; this disease.
In the case of women, the breast cancer is presented as
the leading cause of death in Ċiljani, and this kind of & # 39; cancer is the most
treated by GES, b & # 39; 37%, followed by cervical cancer by 13%. Similarly,
If in 1990, 823 women died from breast cancer, in 2015 the figure increased to
1511, representing an increase of & # 39; & # 35% in 39, 26 years.
Among the risk indicators associated with breast cancer
the age of patients found as one of the most important factors,
presenting increased risk in & # 39; women aged over 60 years. On the other hand,
The family history and obesity also play an important role in the EU
development & # 39; this disease.
Law Cancer
The President of the 25 & # 39; October
Republic, Sebastián Piñera, announced that it will work on the Law of Cancer,
stated as the implementation of the starting point & # 39; National Policy
Cancer, which aims to ensure the care of all Ċiljani
worthy and effective state and civil society at the time of & # 39;
facing this disease.
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