Monday , June 5 2023

Number & # 39; & # 39 cases; alarming & # 39; of & # 39; HIV were diagnosed in Europe the last year



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The health chiefs warned today number "not acceptable height" of & # 39; & # 39 new cases; HIV in Europe.

Nearly 160,000 people were diagnosed with the virus around the continent can & # 39; the lead to AIDS last year, figures show.

The (WHO World Health Organization) now urged governments to "increase the response now" to continue to eliminate AIDS.

MailOnline today unlimited data, released by the body, to disclose HIV rates across all countries in Europe.

About 160,000 people were diagnosed with HIV for the first time in the other Europe last year, b & # 39; 130,000 of new cases in the continent's east, while rates are decreasing in the EU

About 160,000 people were diagnosed with HIV for the first time in the other Europe last year, b & # 39; 130,000 of new cases in the continent's east, while rates are decreasing in the EU

About 160,000 people were diagnosed with HIV for the first time in the other Europe last year, b & # 39; 130,000 of new cases in the continent's east, while rates are decreasing in the EU

The Ukraine had the highest rate of & # 39; new HIV infections, b & # 39; 37 per 100,000 people – far higher than any other country and a total of & # 39; 15 680 persons.

This was followed by Belarus, b & # 39; 26.1 cases per 100,000, Moldova b & # 39; 20.6, and Latvia b & # 39; 19.

The countries with less new cases have Liechtenstein, who had one diagnosis, and Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina, both of which had less than 100,000 each.

The UK had 4.363 new cases – second only to France in the EU – to work in & # 39; 6.7 per 100,000 people.

"It's hard to talk about good news ahead of last year & # 39; & # 39 multitude; people infected with HIV unacceptable", said Dr. Zsuzsanna Jakab.

COUNTRIES WITH NEW CASES OF HIV

  1. Ukraine (37 per 100,000 inhabitants)
  2. The Belarus (26.1)
  3. Moldova (20.6)
  4. Latvia (19)
  5. The Luxembourg (16.7)
  6. Estonia (16.6)
  7. Kazakhstan (16.6)
  8. Georgia (16.1)
  9. The Portugal (14.2)
  10. Kyrgyzstan (13.9)

COUNTRIES WITH NEW CASES OF HIV are fewest

  1. Liechtenstein (0)
  2. Kosovo (0.2 per 100,000 inhabitants)
  3. Bosnia and Herzegovina (0.3)
  4. Slovakia (1.3)
  5. Slovenia (1.9)
  6. Macedonia (2.1)
  7. Hungary (2.3)
  8. The Czech Republic (2.4)
  9. The Croatia (2.5)
  10. Serbia (2.5)

"While efforts to prevent new infections HIV are showing signs of & # 39; progress gradually, m & # 39; I am being reach [our] targets by the 2020 deadline.

"The My call to governments, health ministers and decision-making is bold: to strengthen your answer now."

About 81 percent & # 39; these new cases among people in Eastern Europe – the highest number ever for one year.

And from 130,000 cases in Eastern Europe, 59 percent were from heterosexual transmission, according to the patients.

But on the side of & # 39; abroad, the number of & # 39; new diagnosis in the EU fell, led by reductions & # 39; 20 percent in & # 39; infections among gay men.

Across the continent, men are by far the worst affected genre – 70 percent & # 39; & # 39 new diagnosis; HIV are in men.

The gay and bisexual men are more prone to catching & # 39; HIV because anal sex is risk & # 39; infection & # 39; 10 times higher than the vagina.

This is due to cells in the anus are more susceptible to HIV, as well as fluid in semen and anus coating carries more HIV than vaginal secretions.

The rate at which the disease – most often spread by unprotected sex or sharing & # 39; drug needles – are not spreading as fast as in the past.

The annual increase fell from 6.9 per 100,000 people in 2008 to 6.2 in 2017.

But experts say that late diagnosis is a major reason for the beat to keep the virus – about half of the patients are already at an advanced stage of the disease where to find it.

S & # 39; HAT HIV?

HIV (virus & # 39; human immunodeficiency) is an incurable sexually transmitted disease the immune system to act. If untreated, completely destroys the immune system.

HOW SOME PEOPLE?

HIV killed about 35 million people from the eighties. About 35 million people worldwide currently have it.

HOW DOES WORK?

HIV is a virus that damages the cells in the immune system and weakens the ability to fight infections and diseases.

Without treatment, HIV can & # 39; & # 39 be substituted; AIDS (Syndrome & # 39; acquired immune deficiency), which is a syndrome (or set of & # 39; symptoms) is not a virus.

Under the terms of & # 39; individual, AIDS titled "HIV & # 39; late stage". A person has AIDS when their immune system is too weak to fight infections. AIDS can not be transmitted from person to person; HIV can & # 39 ;.

S & # 39; IS THE PROĠOKU?

Those diagnosed with HIV need to be on medication for life to avoid it becomes AIDS, which is often fatal.

Ten years ago, people who were HIV positive were given a life expectancy of & # 39; shorter life due to the medication, which suppresses the immune system, has many patients vulnerable to deadly infections.

Today, the HIV drugs are much more sophisticated.

Allow people who are HIV positive to live as long as someone else in & # 39; good posture.

They can also suppress viral load to the point that it can not & # 39; measurable and can not transmit, which means it is possible to have intimate relationships without pass.

"Despite our efforts, HIV continues to damage the lives & # 39; a lot of people", said European Commissioner for Health and Food Safety, Vytenis Andriukaitis.

"[It] not only causes much suffering and illness, but also discrimination and stigmatization.

"There has been much progress, but there is still a lot more we need to do.

"We must overcome the stigma of & # 39; infection and treatment of & # 39; HIV and continue our efforts to remove false beliefs about HIV and AIDS are widespread.

"It is important for our public health services to support easy and affordable access to testing and medical care for vulnerable groups in & # 39; risk & # 39; infection & # 39; HIV."

Although cases & # 39; HIV continue to rise, the number of & # 39; people who develop AIDS – where HIV causes the immune system to fail fatalment – is declining.

The number of & # 39; AIDS cases in the region decreased by & # 39; seven & # 39; percent between 2012 and 2017.

In the EU in 2017, 89 percent of AIDS cases diagnosed in only 90 days from diagnosis of HIV, highlighting the need for early intervention, experts say.

The gay and bisexual men are more prone to catching & # 39; HIV because anal sex is risk & # 39; infection & # 39; 10 times higher than the vagina.

This is due to cells in the anus are more susceptible to HIV, as well as fluid in semen and anus coating carries more HIV than vaginal secretions.

The UNAIDS warned earlier this year that the fight in AIDS control was "precarious point" and that the AIDS epidemic is likely to get & # 39; enter and get out of control.

The infections & # 39; HIV should be limited to 500,000 per year globally by 2020 to achieve the UN goal to end AIDS as a threat to public health by 2030.

AS MANY NEW CASES IN YOUR COUNTRY IN 2017? CASE N =, = RATE FOR 100,000 PEOPLE
EU / EEA Country, territory or area N Rate
West Austria 316 3.6
West The Belgium 890 7.9
Center The Bulgaria 241 3.4
Center Croatia 106 2.5
Center Cyprus 85 10.1
Center Czech Republic 254 2.4
West Denmark 244 4.3
East The Estonia 219 16.6
West Finland 159 2.9
West Francec 5442 8.2
West Germany
West Greece 659 6.1
Center Hungary 223 2.3
West The Iceland 24 7.2
West Ireland 483 10.2
West Italy 4230 7.0
East Latvia 374 19.0
liechtenstein 0 0.0
East Lithuania 263 9.1
West Luxembourg 96 16.7
West malta 45 10.4
West Netherlands 791 4.7
West Norway 223 4.3
Center Poland 1402 3.7
West Portugal 1470 14.2
Center Romania 661 3.3
Center Slovakia 70 1.3
Center Slovenia 39 1.9
West Spain 3249 7.0
West Sweden 434 4.4
West United Kingdom 4363 6.7
A total of & # 39; EU / EEA 27055 6.2
Non EU / EEA
Center Albania 94 3.2
West andorra 6 7.8
East Armenia 354 12.1
East Azerbaijan 570 5.8
East The Belarus 2468 26.1
Center Bosnia and Herzegovina 12 0.3
East Georgia 631 16.1
West Israel 405 4.9
East Kazakhstan 3019 16.6
East Kyrgyzstan 840 13.9
West Monaco 3 7.8
Center montenegro 26 4.1
East Republic of Moldova 836 20.6
East Russian Federation
West San Marino 1 3.0
Center Serbiad 181 2.1
Center Serbia excluding Kosovod 178 2.5
Center Kosovod 3 0.2
West Switzerland 443 5.2
East Tajikistan 1208 13.5
Center The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 44 2.1
Center Turkey 2844 3.5
East turkmenistan
East The Ukraine 15680 37.0
East uzbekistan
Total non-EU / EEA 29 665 13.4
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